DealLawyers.com Blog

February 22, 2016

Chinese Takeovers: Political Backlash Grows in DC

Here’s the intro from this NY Times article:

As Chinese companies try to snap up American tech businesses, they are setting off ripples of unease in the Obama administration and in Congress, inciting a backlash that has stopped the latest acquisition attempt. One of the companies that first brought silicon to Silicon Valley — Fairchild Semiconductor International — said it would remain in American hands after rejecting a takeover offer worth about $2.5 billion led by Chinese state-backed buyers. Instead, Fairchild embraced a smaller bid from an American rival on Tuesday, citing concerns that federal regulators might reject the Chinese deal.

The unsuccessful Chinese bid for Fairchild was just one of at least 10 such offers in the last year for international semiconductor businesses, mostly in the United States. China’s Five-Year Plan, the government’s economic and strategic road map, has emphasized semiconductors as a core industry. And a long list of Chinese companies with varying ties to the government have been trying to acquire foreign technology in the sector.

February 10, 2016

Director Pay: Nasdaq Proposes Golden Leash Disclosure Requirement

A few weeks ago, Nasdaq proposed a rule change that would require listed companies to disclose “golden leash” arrangements. As noted in this Dorsey memo, the proposed rule would require listed companies to disclose on their website or in their proxy all agreements between any director or nominee any person or entity (other than the company) that provide for compensation or other payment in connection that the person’s candidacy or service as a director. The proposed rule is meant to be interpreted broadly – so it would apply to payments for items such as health insurance premiums. However, disclosure of arrangements that relate only to reimbursement of expenses incurred in connection with a nominee’s candidacy for director, or that existed before the nominee’s candidacy would not need to be disclosed.

February 9, 2016

Joseph Slights Tapped as Next Delaware VC

Here’s news from this DelawareOnline article:

Gov. Jack Markell has nominated former Superior Court judge Joseph R. Slights III to be the next vice chancellor of the Delaware Court of Chancery. If confirmed, Slights will replace Vice Chancellor John W. Noble, who is retiring later this month.The state Senate will have to approve his nomination after the legislative session resumes in March.

A former Judge of the Delaware Superior Court, Slights returned to private practice at Morris James as a partner in the firm’s Corporate and Commercial Litigation group. Since returning to private practice, he has specialized in complex commercial and corporate litigation before the Chancery and Superior courts as well as the United States District Court for the District of Delaware. He also chairs Morris James’ alternative resolution practice group, serving as a mediator and arbitrator in business disputes.

Slights is a Dover native and has an associate’s degree from Wesley College, a bachelor’s from James Madison University and law degree from Washington and Lee University. Prior to joining the bench, he was a trial litigator at Richards Layton & Finger and Morris James when it was known as Morris James Hitchens and Williams. Former Gov. Tom Carper appointed Slights to Superior Court in 2000. In 2014, Slights submitted an application to replace outgoing state Supreme Court Justice Carolyn Berger, but Markell ultimately selected former Superior Court President Judge James T. Vaughn III.

February 8, 2016

Secrets of the Activist Manager

In “Secrets of the Activist Manager,” PwC’s Larry Jones and Joseph Duerr draw from a new analysis of 55 companies over the past 10 years in which shareholder activists had a significant impact on company governance and strategy – and compared their performance to that of their industry peers. In five industries, they found that highly activated companies grew revenues much more slowly than their non-activated peers in the same time frame. To effectively combat shareholder activism with a short-term view, they advocate a 3-step approach for management to follow: First, evaluate, systematically and dispassionately, where the opportunities for value creation exist. Second, evaluate and execute options to deliver on those opportunities. And finally, communicate the growth plan to value-oriented investors.

Also see this NY Times’ piece entitled “Remaking Dow and DuPont for the Activist Shareholders”…

February 4, 2016

Activist Activity: Three Perspectives

On the heels of the NACD’s annual survey of more than 1,000 directors, which found that more than 20% of respondents’ boards were approached by activist investors during the past year – yet 46% of those surveyed have no plan in place for responding to activist investor challenges – comes this Reuters article that says companies are settling with hedge fund activists at the fastest pace since the financial crisis. Then there is this WSJ piece entitled “Are Activist Investors Helping or Undermining American Companies?” – here’s an excerpt from that:

The Journal looked at 71 campaigns against companies with market capitalizations of more than $5 billion over a period dating back to 2009, the start of the surge of agitation. The review studied changes at these companies in earnings, margins, corporate spending, employee efficiency and shareholder return versus peers. The resulting data bolster the increasingly popular conclusion that the best corporate response to activism isn’t for a board or chief executive to reactively shun an activist, or to completely acquiesce to any demands. Instead, companies may be better off analyzing each proposal, and the track record of the activist making it, some advisers say.

“The focus is changing to whether the idea is good or bad,” says Avinash Mehrotra, co-head of Goldman Sachs Group Inc. ’s activism defense and shareholder advisory group. One key factor in judging an idea’s merits, he said, is the time frame an activist is demanding. The review shows that shares of large companies confronted by activists are more likely to outperform stocks among their industry peers than they are to underperform. But the differential isn’t great. Slightly more than half, or 38, of the situations in the Journal study led to better shareholder returns than industry peers for the period studied after the activist went public. In the end, the median campaign beat peers by just under 5 percentage points.

February 3, 2016

Tackling Cybersecurity in the Boardroom: Special M&A Considerations

Here’s an excerpt from this Akin Gump blog:

Companies are at increased risk during the time of an acquisition:

– They may not be fully investing in updates and system upgrades.
– Data shows an average of 200+ days for companies to detect advanced persistent threats, so the impact of a cyber deficiency in an acquired company may not be visible immediately.
– The acquirer may not be engaged sufficiently on cyber and information technology issues immediately after its investment to catch weaknesses and allocate resources quickly.

Directors who serve on multiple boards of directors face special issues:

– Cybersecurity is an enterprise risk management issue that must be evaluated to meet fiduciary duty standards.
– Boards cannot simply rely on management, and they should be aware of comparative cybersecurity practices with other companies on whose boards they serve.